Schematics
A visual wall of circuit ideas.
Browse simplified diagrams, test points, and visual references for the calculators, lessons, and DIY projects.
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ElectroLab AI teaches theory, low-voltage electronics, and planning concepts. Mains voltage, switchboards, fixed wiring, high-current systems, and legal electrical work must only be performed by licensed electricians where required.
Open Safety CenterVisual schematic
LED current path
Battery voltage pushes current through the resistor, then the LED. The resistor is the part saving the LED.
TP1: supply voltage
TP2: resistor drop
TP3: LED polarity
Visual schematic
RC charge timer
The resistor controls how quickly the capacitor voltage rises. Bigger R or C means a slower timing action.
TP1: supply
TP2: capacitor voltage
TP3: trigger/output
Visual schematic
Electromagnet coil
Current through the coil creates a magnetic field. The switch-off spike needs a safe path.
TP1: coil current
TP2: switch node
TP3: coil temperature
Visual schematic
Speaker crossover split
A capacitor protects the tweeter from low frequencies while the woofer handles the lower band.
TP1: amp output
TP2: tweeter high-pass
TP3: speaker polarity
Visual schematic
Solar charger flow
Panel energy passes through charge control before the battery and protected 5 V output.
TP1: panel volts
TP2: battery volts
TP3: USB output
Visual schematic
Crystal radio signal path
The antenna feeds a tuned LC circuit, then a diode detector extracts audio for the earpiece.
TP1: antenna
TP2: tuned circuit
TP3: detector audio
Diagram index
Jump from picture to lesson.
Calculator
Ohm's Law
Calculator
Power
Calculator
Transformer Turns Ratio
Calculator
RC Time Constant
Calculator
RL Time Constant
Calculator
RLC Resonance
Calculator
Speaker Crossover Frequency
Calculator
Solar Battery Runtime
Lesson
AC vs DC
Lesson
Resistors
Lesson
Capacitors
Lesson
Inductors
Lesson
Transformers
Lesson
Amplifiers
Lesson
Speakers
Lesson
Radio Waves
Lesson
Solar Basics
Project
LED Flasher
Project
Mini Amplifier
Project
Solar Phone Charger
Project
Electromagnet
Project
Crystal Radio
Project
Speaker Crossover
Project
Bench Power Supply
Project